{"id":2970,"date":"2021-09-25T08:42:57","date_gmt":"2021-09-25T06:42:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/duhovyrok.sk\/qys\/?p=2970"},"modified":"2021-09-23T11:13:32","modified_gmt":"2021-09-23T09:13:32","slug":"preco-mi-doktori-piju-krv-uvaha-o-fat-shamingu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/duhovyrok.sk\/qys\/preco-mi-doktori-piju-krv-uvaha-o-fat-shamingu\/","title":{"rendered":"Pre\u010do mi doktori pij\u00fa krv \u2013 \u00favaha o fat-shamingu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Autor textu: Tonie Thimble \/ Foto: <\/strong>Redakcia<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Text sme prv\u00fd raz publikovali v \u010d\u00edsle Leto 2021<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Transrodov\u00e1 autorka p\u00ed\u0161e o svojej sk\u00fasenosti so slovensk\u00fdm zdravotn\u00edctvom.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010cloveka bol\u00ed chrb\u00e1t. Ide teda k doktorovi. \u010cloveka bol\u00ed hlava a vie, \u017ee trp\u00ed migr\u00e9nami. Ale potrebuje nov\u00e9ho neurol\u00f3ga. Na stoli\u010dk\u00e1ch v \u010dak\u00e1rni sa sed\u00ed zle. \u010cak\u00e1 sa dlho. N\u00e1dej, \u017ee lek\u00e1r pom\u00f4\u017ee, je v\u0161ak ve\u013ek\u00e1. \u010cloveku je povedan\u00e9, \u017ee jeho hlavn\u00fdm probl\u00e9mom je v\u00e1ha. Pomoci s re\u00e1lnymi zdravotn\u00fdmi probl\u00e9mami sa nedo\u010dk\u00e1.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tento \u010dlovek som ja a bola som aspo\u0148 tak\u00e1 bezmocn\u00e1 a vyveden\u00e1 z miery, ako ste vy po pre\u010d\u00edtan\u00ed deviatich viet v trpnom rode. Nie som strojcom svojho zdravia. Som z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na liekoch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na predpis. Ale nie na t\u00fdch \u201ezl\u00fdch\u201c, nie. Ja potrebujem lieky na migr\u00e9nu. Tie oran\u017eov\u00e9 pom\u00e1haj\u00fa aj pri mojich chronick\u00fdch bolestiach (cel\u00e9ho tela), ale tie mi vie naordinova\u0165 aj reumatol\u00f3g. Pred t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148om som bola na pravidelnej kontrole u ortop\u00e9da. Toto bude podstatn\u00e9 nesk\u00f4r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u0161etci sa s l\u00e1skou s\u0165a\u017eujeme na slovensk\u00e9 zdravotn\u00edctvo\u2122. Ja som profesion\u00e1lne chor\u00fd \u010dlovek a pr\u00edle\u017eitostne si zar\u00e1bam ako novin\u00e1rka. \u010c\u00edtam si o r\u00f4znych komplikovan\u00fdch t\u00e9mach a pre \u017eiadnu in\u00fa nie som tak\u00e1 zap\u00e1len\u00e1 ako pre vlastn\u00e9 zdravie. Uvedomujem si, kedy \u010d\u00edtam odborn\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nok, a kedy svoj denn\u00ed\u010dek, a s\u00edce sa kriticky pozriem na ka\u017ed\u00fa nov\u00fa boliestku, ale hypochonder nie som. \u010c\u00edtam si pr\u00edbalov\u00e9 let\u00e1ky k svojim liekom a aj ich str\u00e1nky na Wikipedii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Toto v\u0161etko spom\u00ednam, aby bolo jasn\u00e9, \u017ee nejdem hovori\u0165 o jednej hnusnej doktorke, ktor\u00e1 ma rozplakala a bola ku mne zl\u00e1. Chcem pribl\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 jav, ktor\u00fd pozn\u00e1me v angli\u010dtine ako fat-shaming, zahanbovanie niekoho kv\u00f4li telesnej hmotnosti, alias (nad)v\u00e1he.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Z\u00e1padn\u00fd svet m\u00e1 ako moment\u00e1lny ide\u00e1l kr\u00e1sy \u0161t\u00edhlu modelku. V Afrike si cenia plno\u0161t\u00edhlych, lebo to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee maj\u00fa peniaze. V baroku bol ide\u00e1l buclat\u00e9ho anjelika bledej poko\u017eky, lebo to znamenalo, \u017ee \u010dlovek nemus\u00ed pracova\u0165 na slnku cel\u00fd de\u0148, ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148. Ide\u00e1l je nie\u010do \u0165a\u017eko dosiahnute\u013en\u00e9; ide\u00e1l sa \u010dasom men\u00ed. Teraz je modern\u00e9 \u0161portova\u0165, stravova\u0165 sa zdravo a v\u00e1\u017ei\u0165 za jedno pierko.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ide\u00e1l je super, ak v\u00e1s motivuje pracova\u0165 na sebe. Ide\u00e1l je na dve veci, ke\u010f ho in\u00ed zneu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa na to, aby v\u00e1m vynadali. Ide\u00e1l zab\u00edja, ke\u010f v\u00e1m niekto odmietne pom\u00f4c\u0165 kv\u00f4li tomu, ako vyzer\u00e1te. Toto je riziko fat-shamingu. Nemysl\u00edm to ako metaforu, ale doslova. Je zn\u00e1mych nieko\u013eko pr\u00edpadov z Ameriky, kde mala osoba, \u010dasto \u017eena, ohrozen\u00e9 zdravie, lebo jej lek\u00e1r povedal, aby schudla, miesto toho, aby ju lie\u010dil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e1me v hlave zak\u00f3dovan\u00e9, \u017ee obezita s\u00favis\u00ed so zdravotn\u00fdmi probl\u00e9mami. Ot\u00e1zka v\u0161ak je, \u010di obezita sp\u00f4sobuje dan\u00fd probl\u00e9m, alebo naopak, choroba obezitu. Vieme o vplyve sladen\u00fdch n\u00e1pojov a cukrovke, ke\u010f\u017ee m\u00e1me mo\u017enos\u0165 k\u0155mi\u0165 my\u0161i v laborat\u00f3riu Fantou a m\u00f4\u017eeme sledova\u0165, \u010di sa u nich vyvinie cukrovka. Nikto zatia\u013e nesleduje zdrav\u00fdch, \u010di priber\u00fa a potom dostan\u00fa cukrovku, alebo naopak, dostan\u00fa cukrovku a potom priber\u00fa. Hovor\u00edme o cukrovke typu dva, ktor\u00e1 sa vyvinie \u010dasom, nie o vrodenej cukrovke typu jeden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u013dudia s v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edmi prsn\u00edkmi v\u00e1m vedia poveda\u0165 aj o vz\u0165ahu ve\u013ekosti ko\u0161\u00edkov k bo\u013eav\u00fdm ramen\u00e1m. T\u00ed z n\u00e1s, \u010do nos\u00edme podprsenky, vieme o \u010derven\u00fdch stop\u00e1ch po ramienkach, \u010di odtla\u010dkoch po kosticiach z podprsenky. T\u00ed z n\u00e1s, \u010do nos\u00edme binder v snahe vyzera\u0165 plocho, ako spr\u00e1vny mu\u017e\u2122, zase m\u00e1vame stuhnut\u00e9 lopatky a chrb\u00e1t z kame\u0148a. Mohla by som nap\u00edsa\u0165 cel\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nok len o tom, kde ma bol\u00ed chrb\u00e1t pod\u013ea toho, ktor\u00fa mu\u010diacu pom\u00f4cku nos\u00edm na skrotenie hrudn\u00edka. Transrodov\u00ed \u013eudia maj\u00fa toti\u017e samostatn\u00fa s\u00e9riu probl\u00e9mov s doktormi. Jednou vetou v skratke: be\u017en\u00fd lek\u00e1r n\u00e1m nerozumie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ak ste zdrav\u00fd a o\u010dak\u00e1vate len tranz\u00edciu namiesto pochopenia, \u017ee horm\u00f3ny transrodov\u00e9mu \u010dloveku upravia v\u00fdzor nato\u013eko, \u017ee sa kone\u010dne spozn\u00e1 v zrkadle, chce lek\u00e1r vedie\u0165, s ak\u00fdmi hra\u010dkami ste sa hrali. Ke\u010f nejete, lebo nechcete, aby v\u00e1m nar\u00e1stli krivky, nech\u00e1pu to. Ke\u010f si nech\u00e1vate nar\u00e1s\u0165 dlh\u00e9 vlasy, va\u0161a babi\u010dka v\u00e1s chce ostriha\u0165 ako Samsona a lek\u00e1r jej v tom chce pom\u00f4c\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Strana chronicky chor\u00fdch m\u00e1 okrem uveden\u00e9ho \u010dasto aj psychick\u00e9 bolesti. Nemal\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 LGBT+ komunity sa tr\u00e1pi depresiou, \u00fazkos\u0165ou a ich kamar\u00e1tmi. Vn\u00edma\u0165, ako v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inov\u00e1 spolo\u010dnos\u0165 odsudzuje \u013eud\u00ed inej sexu\u00e1lnej orient\u00e1cie \u010di rodovej identity, naru\u0161\u00ed nie\u010do fundament\u00e1lne hlboko v du\u0161i. Ve\u013ea z n\u00e1s je teda na antidepres\u00edvach, z ktor\u00fdch sa priber\u00e1. Nejde len o to, \u017ee tieto lieky zv\u00fd\u0161ia apet\u00edt. V\u0161eobecne sa z antipsychot\u00edk priber\u00e1 okolo drieku a na stehn\u00e1ch. A po pand\u00e9mii bude \u013eud\u00ed na antidepres\u00edvach len prib\u00fada\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zrekapitulujme si to: som chronicky chor\u00e1 na TPP, za t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 vid\u00edm viac lek\u00e1rov ako in\u00ed za rok. Moje sk\u00fasenosti s\u00fa po\u010detn\u00e9. Pre\u010do by v\u00e1s mal zauj\u00edma\u0165 m\u00f4j pr\u00edbeh? Preto\u017ee aj v\u00e1m sa m\u00f4\u017ee sta\u0165, \u017ee od dver\u00ed na v\u00e1s namiesto pozdravu vybafne lek\u00e1rka, \u017ee ste tu\u010dn\u00e1 a mali by ste schudn\u00fa\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sna\u017eila som sa tejto pani neurologi\u010dke vysvetli\u0165, \u017ee m\u00e1m vestibul\u00e1rnu migr\u00e9nu. M\u00e1m to potvrden\u00e9 testami. M\u00e1m lieky, ktor\u00e9 mi potla\u010dia v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu sympt\u00f3mov. A, mimochodom, m\u00e1m aj fibromyalgiu a lie\u010dim sa u psychiatra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eFibromyalgia? To ur\u010dite nie.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Poh\u013eadom diagnostikovala chorobu, o ktorej existencii polovi\u010dka lek\u00e1rov ani nevie. Ja som toti\u017e komplexitou sympt\u00f3mov hodn\u00e1 vlastnej epiz\u00f3dy u Dr. Housa. Fibromyalgia v skratke znamen\u00e1, \u017ee ma bol\u00ed cel\u00fd \u010dlovek. \u010ci chcela pani doktorka poveda\u0165, \u017ee ja nem\u00e1m fibro, alebo \u017ee fibro neexistuje, na to mi neodpovedala.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mlela si svoje. M\u00e1m schudn\u00fa\u0165. M\u00e1m viac cvi\u010di\u0165, h\u00fdba\u0165 sa. Dva kilometre ch\u00f4dze denne s\u00fa m\u00e1lo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bolesti ma prejd\u00fa, ke\u010f schudnem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kame\u0148 \u00farazu je, \u017ee m\u00e1m tie bolesti tu, teraz a neviem sa s nimi h\u00fdba\u0165. M\u00e1m probl\u00e9m s pr\u00edjmom potravy, \u010do je v\u0161eobecne povedan\u00e9 anorexia (alebo bul\u00edmia). Di\u00e9ta ma m\u00f4\u017ee zabi\u0165. Beriem lieky, z ktor\u00fdch sa priber\u00e1. Cel\u00fa \u00fa\u017easn\u00fa pand\u00e9miu som si udr\u017eala rovnak\u00fa v\u00e1hu. Potlesk, pros\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pois\u0165ov\u0148a nepozn\u00e1 k\u00f3d na rehabilit\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 by mi pomohli. M\u00f4\u017eem dosta\u0165 iba telocvik na krk alebo chrb\u00e1t, alebo kolen\u00e1. \u010co znamen\u00e1, \u017ee bolesti sa mi posun\u00fa z miesta na miesto, ale ni\u010d sa nevyrie\u0161i. Viem, lebo som to sk\u00fa\u0161ala trikr\u00e1t. Viem, lebo jedin\u00e1 \u00fa\u013eava bola, ke\u010f mi spadol zo srdca kame\u0148 a chirurg mi zmen\u0161il poprsie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A ten ortop\u00e9d, ktor\u00e9ho som spom\u00ednala na za\u010diatku? Ten si ma rovnako prehmatal a povedal, \u017ee m\u00e1m s\u00edce kil\u00e1 navy\u0161e, ale z nadv\u00e1hy boles\u0165 nem\u00f4\u017eem ma\u0165. Hematol\u00f3g si ma preklepol zhodou okolnost\u00ed v ten ist\u00fd de\u0148, ako ma videla pani neurologi\u010dka. \u017delezo m\u00e1m tro\u0161ka ni\u017e\u0161ie; asi rovnako ako v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina men\u0161truuj\u00facich \u013eud\u00ed. Z\u00e1palov\u00e9 faktory m\u00e1m typicky zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 (fibromyalgia), \u010do mi pravidelne potvrdzuje aj reumatologi\u010dka. V\u0161etko je u m\u0148a v norme, v mojej norme chronicky chor\u00e9ho \u010dloveka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jedin\u00e9, \u010do som potrebovala, s\u00fa tie lieky proti to\u010deniu hlavy a migr\u00e9ne. Jedin\u00e9, \u010do mi odmietla predp\u00edsa\u0165 pani doktorka. Chce rad\u0161ej zopakova\u0165 kontroly \u0161t\u00edtnej \u017e\u013eazy a srdca, preto\u017ee z jej pr\u00edstupu som mala zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd tep.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Povedala mi, \u017ee mus\u00edm chcie\u0165 by\u0165 zdrav\u00e1 a pracova\u0165 na tom, akoby \u010dakanie pred ordin\u00e1ciami lek\u00e1rov bolo n\u00e1znakom toho, \u017ee ni\u010d pre seba nerob\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ja m\u00e1m \u0161\u0165astie, \u017ee viem, \u010do mi sp\u00f4sobuje zdravotn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my. Nemus\u00edm sa pros\u00edka\u0165, aby ma lek\u00e1r vy\u0161etril. To som si u\u017e odsk\u00e1kala za uplynul\u00e9 tri roky. Menila som \u0161pecialistov, lebo \u013eudia, \u010do ma s\u00fadia na prv\u00fd poh\u013ead a odopieraj\u00fa mi z\u00e1kladn\u00fa pomoc preto, ako vyzer\u00e1m, mi priamo ohrozuj\u00fa zdravie. Toto nebol prv\u00fd pr\u00edpad, ke\u010f som v ordin\u00e1cii od z\u00fafalstva plakala. Nebude to ani posledn\u00fd raz, k\u00fdm ako spolo\u010dnos\u0165 nepochop\u00edme, \u017ee v\u00fdzor nie je v\u0161etko.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

* \u010eal\u0161ie \u010d\u00edtanie, po anglicky<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.apa.org\/news\/press\/releases\/2017\/08\/fat-shaming<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/think\/amp\/ncna1045921<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/theconversation.com\/amp\/a-doctors-open-apology-to-those-fighting-overweight-and-obesity-145017<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.wellandgood.com\/fat-shaming-medicine\/amp\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Autor textu: Tonie Thimble \/ Foto: Redakcia Text sme prv\u00fd raz publikovali v \u010d\u00edsle Leto 2021 Transrodov\u00e1 autorka p\u00ed\u0161e o svojej sk\u00fasenosti so slovensk\u00fdm zdravotn\u00edctvom. \u010cloveka bol\u00ed chrb\u00e1t. Ide teda k doktorovi. \u010cloveka bol\u00ed hlava a vie, \u017ee trp\u00ed migr\u00e9nami. Ale potrebuje nov\u00e9ho neurol\u00f3ga. Na stoli\u010dk\u00e1ch v \u010dak\u00e1rni sa sed\u00ed zle. \u010cak\u00e1 sa dlho. N\u00e1dej, …<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":2971,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[261,6,13],"tags":[294,266,293],"class_list":["post-2970","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-komentare-a-analyzy","category-pribehy-lgbti-ludi","category-viditelnost","tag-fatshaming","tag-from-qys","tag-uvaha"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/duhovyrok.sk\/qys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2970","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/duhovyrok.sk\/qys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/duhovyrok.sk\/qys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/duhovyrok.sk\/qys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/duhovyrok.sk\/qys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2970"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/duhovyrok.sk\/qys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2970\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2972,"href":"https:\/\/duhovyrok.sk\/qys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2970\/revisions\/2972"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/duhovyrok.sk\/qys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2971"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/duhovyrok.sk\/qys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2970"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/duhovyrok.sk\/qys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2970"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/duhovyrok.sk\/qys\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2970"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}